According to medical observations, 50% of people over the age of 25 have mild cervical osteochondrosis. Such clinical pictures emerge over the years, and the percentage of patients increases every year. Signs of cervical osteochondrosis are associated with fatigue and physical exertion, thus delaying treatment on back burners. Progressive disease is a serious threat to the spine and the whole organism. Reveal the first signs of osteochondrosis in time and do not delay going to the doctor. He or she will prescribe you a course of treatment and conduct a detailed examination.
What is osteochondrosis?
The relevance of the topic of cervical osteochondrosis and its treatment is difficult to overestimate. Today, this is probably one of the main problems of society. As a result of this disease, the intervertebral disc and bone tissue are affected. According to statistics, osteochondrosis most often affects office workers, writers, programmers. The disease is dangerous for people who have a regular and inactive lifestyle. Especially in the thoracic area. This is one of the inactive parts of the body, surrounded by ribs on all sides, which makes it difficult to diagnose.
cause
Despite medical advances, the answer is clear to the question Why does osteochondrosis of the cervical spine occur? Based on data from clinical practice studies, there are several main causes of this disease:
- bad habits, smoking, alcohol, drugs;
- lifestyle does not move;
- body intoxication;
- defeat by infection;
- hard daily physical work;
- stress, neurosis;
- spinal cord injuries;
- wrong shoes - pressure on the spinal column;
- strong body cooling;
- lack of a balanced healthy diet;
- age -related changes;
- home drug treatment;
- descent.
From the list above, it is clear that there are many reasons. Therefore, complaints can be accepted even in adolescence. Treatment of osteochondrosis in the early stages is effective, fast and painless.
The article reveals the basic concepts of cervical osteochondrosis, touching on comparisons with thoracic osteochondrosis. The signs that everyone needs to know are described in detail and clearly.
The complete picture of the disease
The signs of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine differ slightly from the signs of disease in other vertebral areas. The main reason is the distance of the intervertebral disc and its height. Common causes include pressure in the spinal cord and nerve root compression. This leads to the manifestation of clinical symptoms, sometimes requiring immediate hospitalization.
The most popular sign
Pain syndrome
This is a painful periodic pain that has different dislocations. They can be localized in one place, and can affect the overall skeletal framework. When nerve roots are involved in the process, shooting in the legs is characteristic. Frequent headaches are the cause of cervical muscle spasm of the occipital bone. As a result, there is a violation of blood circulation.
Nerve root damage
They stimulate muscle work and innervating effect on the skin of the hands. In this case, you can not lift heavy objects, physically too heavy and do not delay treatment. As a result, you will get complete muscle atrophy.
Numb fingers
It is usually worrisome when the disease acquires a stable symptomatology and character. May be accompanied by discomfort on the hands and on the entire surface of the hands. In advanced stages of osteochondrosis, numbness is a precursor to fainting and headache. This sign indicates a significant decrease in sensitivity.
Crunch
It limits the movement of the cervical spine and a person’s physical abilities. Reducing the height of the vertebral disc is a result of bone growth. The smallest joints in the cervical vertebrae are affected.
Loss of coordination and weakness in the body
These are signs due to lesions on the vertebral arteries. It passes through its canal, which is located in the cervical vertebrae. The development of cervical osteochondrosis stimulates changes in the spinal space and the growth of fibrous tissue. The result is a lack of oxygen and impaired circulation. The head and occipital part of the cerebellum suffer.
Frequent dizziness
They are symptomatic and can be observed in vertebral artery osteochondrosis. A large number of patients complain of severe headaches such as migraines. Patients try to relieve painful symptoms by taking antibiotics and painkillers, which rarely make them feel better. This is the body’s signal about the rapid progression and progression of osteochondrosis. Treatment in this case occurs immediately.
Black dots or flies flicker in front of the eyes
Precursors of severe headache. With a sudden movement, small colored spots and shots to the head appear. Many confuse these symptoms with lack of sleep or fatigue, they take medication. As a rule, home drug treatment in this case is always powerless.
Aching chest pain
Some confuse them with heart disease, because it is located in the heart area. Others are confused with diseases of other internal organs. Doctors urge you not to carry out self -treatment and traditional medical methods. This leads to serious consequences and difficulties in the examination.
At the first visit to the attending physician, the patient is given a primary diagnosis, a spinal column study is performed, and the degree of damage is determined. First of all, the doctor examines the human body, structural features, contours of the waist and neck, muscle relaxation, the degree of prominence of the spinous process. Basically, I check and fix the diagnosis with the help of my hands, but there are more advanced modern methods:
- CT scan;
- Magnetic resonance imaging;
- radiography.
All methods are good, there are disadvantages and advantages. With their help, you can finally approve or deny the diagnosis. Do not hesitate to see a doctor. Effective treatment can only occur if medical recommendations are followed.